Isesengura ryibyiza nibiranga Ubushinwa Bupfa & Mold Inganda

Inganda zubushinwa zagize inyungu zimwe, kandi ibyiza byo guteza imbere inganda ziragaragara.Muri icyo gihe, ibiranga nabyo biragaragara cyane, kandi iterambere ry’akarere ntiriringaniye, ibyo bigatuma inganda z’ubushinwa zitera imbere mu majyepfo kuruta mu majyaruguru.

Amakuru afatika yerekana ko mu myaka yashize, ubuhinzi bw’inganda mu Bushinwa bwahindutse ikintu gishya mu iterambere ry’inganda, bukaba umusingi w’umusaruro w’inganda z’inganda zikoreshwa na Wuhu na Botou;uruganda rukora neza rugizwe na Wuxi na Kunshan;Kandi nini nini yerekana inganda zikora inganda zihagarariwe na Dongguan, Shenzhen, Huangyan na Ningbo.

Kugeza ubu, iterambere ry’inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa ryagize inyungu zimwe, kandi iterambere ry’inganda zifite inyungu zigaragara.Ugereranije n’umusaruro wegerejwe abaturage, umusaruro wa cluster ufite ibyiza byubufatanye bworoshye, kugabanya ibiciro, isoko rifunguye, no kugabanya agace kangiza ibidukikije.Imibonano mpuzabitsina.Ihuriro ry’ibishushanyo hamwe n’ahantu hegereye imiterere y’imishinga bifasha mu gushiraho ishami ryihariye ry’imirimo n’ubufatanye.Ibyiza byo kugabana imibereho yabakozi birashobora kuzuza ibitagenda neza byubunini buto n'ibiciriritse, bikagabanya neza ibiciro byumusaruro nigiciro cyibikorwa;Gushoboza ibigo gukoresha neza aho biherereye, umutungo, umusingi wikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho, igabana rya sisitemu yumurimo, umuyoboro w’umusaruro n’isoko, nibindi, guterana, gutera imbere hamwe, gutanga ibisabwa kugirango hashyizweho amasoko yumwuga muri akarere;ihuriro rigize ubukungu bwakarere mukarere, ibigo Bikunze akenshi gutsinda mubiciro no mubwiza, gutanga ku gihe, kongera amasezerano mumishyikirano, no gufasha kwagura isoko mpuzamahanga.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe nimpinduka mubisabwa, inzira iragenda iba umwihariko, kandi ihuriro ryibibumbano ritanga byinshi cyane kubabikora kabuhariwe.Amahirwe manini yo kubaho, ariko kandi abafasha kugera ku musaruro munini, byombi bigize uruziga rwiza, kandi bikomeza kunoza umusaruro rusange wibikorwa byumushinga.

Iterambere ry’inganda zikora ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa rifite imiterere yaryo.Iterambere ryakarere ntiriringaniye.Kuva kera, iterambere ry’inganda zashizwe mu Bushinwa ntiryigeze rihwanye no gukwirakwiza imiterere.Ibice byo mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwinyanja biratera imbere byihuse kuruta uturere two hagati nuburengerazuba.Iterambere ryamajyepfo ryihuta kuruta amajyaruguru.Ahantu hashobora kwibumbwa cyane ni muri Pearl River Delta nu mugezi wa Yangtze.Mu karere ka mpandeshatu, ibisohoka agaciro k'ibicuruzwa bingana na bibiri bya gatatu by'agaciro k'igihugu gisohoka;Inganda z’ubushinwa ziragenda ziyongera ziva mu turere twateye imbere twa Pearl River Delta na Yangtze River Delta kugera mu gihugu no mu majyaruguru, kandi umusaruro mushya w’ibumba wagaragaye mu nganda.Mu bice bya Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Changsha, Chengyu, Wuhan na Handan, iterambere ry’ibibumbano ryabaye ikintu gishya, kandi parike zibumbabumbwe (imigi, ahantu hateranira, n'ibindi).Hamwe noguhindura no guhindura no kuzamura inganda zaho, uturere twose twitaye cyane kumajyambere yinganda.Icyerekezo cy’inganda zahinduwe mu Bushinwa cyagaragaye neza, kandi igabana ry’imirimo y’inganda zitandukanye ryarushijeho kuba rirambuye.

Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu nzego zibishinzwe, hari parike y’inganda zigera ku ijana zubatswe kandi zitangira kubakwa mu Bushinwa, ndetse na parike zimwe na zimwe zikora inganda zirimo kubakwa.Nizera ko Ubushinwa buzatera imbere bukaba ikigo gikora inganda ku isi mu bihe biri imbere.